The term depression, when used in everyday conversation, can mean anything from occasional sadness to being too lazy to get out of bed. As a Naples psychologist would explain, this is not clinical depression. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, a reference book psychologists use defines the symptoms.
To meet the criteria set forth by the DSM the symptoms must be in effect for two or more weeks. The patient must have five or of the symptoms listed. They include lack of interest in any activities including those he enjoyed previously, feeling a deep sadness and sleeping too much, or gaining weight or losing it in significant amounts.
For the two week or longer period of time these symptoms must have a serious affect on the individual and how he conducts his daily life. It is rare for one person to have all the symptoms on the list. For example he may have either lost or gained a significant amount of weight, but not done both.
The patient who meets the criteria will have no interest in most of the activities he enjoyed previously. He will feel a deep and lingering sadness, usually for most of his waking hours. He will be abnormally tired on most days.
Some of the symptoms are relatively easy to deal with. But, in the case of showing a desire to commit suicide it is mandatory that emergency intervention be facilitated to prevent his doing harm or actually causing his own death.
At the extreme level of clinical depressive disorder the person may be unable to cope with life as he previously did. He will be too exhausted, for no apparent reason, to go to work or attend classes if he is a student. This lack of energy is an indicative symptom.
When a loved one dies and the family is depressed, it is a different situation. The Naples psychologist is someone the individual can turn to for help. He will approach the two in different ways.
To meet the criteria set forth by the DSM the symptoms must be in effect for two or more weeks. The patient must have five or of the symptoms listed. They include lack of interest in any activities including those he enjoyed previously, feeling a deep sadness and sleeping too much, or gaining weight or losing it in significant amounts.
For the two week or longer period of time these symptoms must have a serious affect on the individual and how he conducts his daily life. It is rare for one person to have all the symptoms on the list. For example he may have either lost or gained a significant amount of weight, but not done both.
The patient who meets the criteria will have no interest in most of the activities he enjoyed previously. He will feel a deep and lingering sadness, usually for most of his waking hours. He will be abnormally tired on most days.
Some of the symptoms are relatively easy to deal with. But, in the case of showing a desire to commit suicide it is mandatory that emergency intervention be facilitated to prevent his doing harm or actually causing his own death.
At the extreme level of clinical depressive disorder the person may be unable to cope with life as he previously did. He will be too exhausted, for no apparent reason, to go to work or attend classes if he is a student. This lack of energy is an indicative symptom.
When a loved one dies and the family is depressed, it is a different situation. The Naples psychologist is someone the individual can turn to for help. He will approach the two in different ways.
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